What electric fence
system is right for you?
If this is your first fence project we
recommend you follow three simple steps so
you understand your options and can better
plan your fence. A well-thought out plan in
advance will help you avoid problems later,
and assure that your electric fence works as
you want it to.
Electric Fence Planning Overview
Before building your electric fence you'll
need to take into account many factors
including the climate and terrain, the
animals you need to fence in - or out, and
many other factors. You need to know:
What type of animal(s) do you want to
control?
The animal being controlled will largely
determine the type of electric fence you
need. The animal's hooves, thickness and
length of coat, height, jumping ability and
many other factors impact your fence
selection.
In general, animals with thick, shaggy
coats require a more powerful controller
than animals with shorter coats and thin
hides. Electricity relies on conductivity to
deliver a shock, and heavy coats act as an
insulator.
One of the conductive wires should be
placed at the animal's nose level. The
strands need to be spaced so the animal
cannot push its head through any two wires
without receiving a shock. You may need low
or high wires to prevent animals from
digging under or jumping over fences.
Do you want to contain or keep out the
animal(s)?
A short, safe pulse of electricity creates a
psychological barrier that trains most
animals to avoid the fence. However,
predators, bulls, and other aggressive
animals are more apt to challenge the fence,
requiring a more powerful fence controller.
What type of electric fence do you
need?
We group electric fences into four
categories: (1) portable or temporary, (2)
semi-permanent or permanent, (3) permanent
high tensile, and (4) the Horse Sense
Electric Fence System.
Temporary electric fence systems
can also be easily moved by using a battery
or solar fence controller; poly step-in
posts or steel or fiberglass rods; poly
wire, tape or rope; and other lightweight
components. Temporary fences typically run
for short distances, are affordable, are
quick and easy to install.
Semi-permanent or permanent
electric fences consist of a
combination of either wood posts, T-posts,
U-posts or rod posts using any type of wire,
tape or rope. Installation is easy to
moderate, depending on the terrain and the
animal being contained or excluded. Often
used for pastures and cross fencing, this
category of fence will last up to 20 years.
Permanent high tensile electric fences
use well-anchored wood posts to support
steel wire under high tension. While more
time-consuming to install than other
electric fence systems, it is the most
effective permanent perimeter fence and
provides the highest level of security for
keeping out or containing difficult or
aggressive animals, such as bulls or
predators. A well-built high tensile
electric fence requires minimal maintenance
and will last up to 40 years.
The Horse Sense Electric Fence System® ,
designed specifically for equine use,
emphasizes the horse's safety as well as
containment. The system uses white, flexible
poly tape or poly rope to make it easy for
the horse to see the fence. White vinyl
sleeves and caps that cover wood and t-posts
protect the horses from injury and complete
the classic white-rail appearance. The fence
will typically last from 5 to 15 years.
Why is electric fencing a cost
effective option?
Electric fencing typically costs less than
traditional barbed and woven wire fencing.
In addition, animals are less apt to damage
a fence, as they usually don't touch an
electrified wire more than once. Choosing
and installing high-quality components will
pay dividends later with fewer maintenance
problems and longer fence life.
A more powerful fence controller may cost
a bit more, but will save you time and money
in the long run. The higher-powered low
impedance fencers increase energy on the
fence line as weeds touch it, minimizing the
need to remove vegetation. It also gives you
greater flexibility to add to, or
reconfigure, your fence at a later date.
Consider your investment in your
livestock, horses and/or pets. You want to
protect them with quality electric fence
components that will do the job and keep
them safe.
| |
Portable/
Temporary |
Semi-Permanent/
Permanent |
Permanent High Tensile
|
Horse-Sense Electric
Fence System ® |
| Expected
Fence Life |
Short term,
frequent moves |
1-20 years
|
20-40 years
|
5-15 years
|
| Ease of
Installation |
Simple,
fast |
Easy to
moderate |
Moderate,
special tools required |
Moderate |
| Animals
Controlled |
Cows,
horses, pets, lawn and
garden pests |
Cows,
horses, hogs, sheep, goats,
exotics, deer predators |
Cows, hogs,
sheep, goats, exotics, deer,
predators |
Horses |
| Best suited
for |
Temporary
fencing, managed intensive
grazing |
Pastures,
cross fences |
Permanent
perimeter installations
|
High
visibility, horse pasture
|
| Post type
|
Step-in
posts, steel and rod posts,
fiberglass posts |
T-posts,
rod-posts, U-posts |
Wood posts,
T-posts, U-posts |
Wood posts,
T-posts, U-posts |
| Wire type
|
Poly wire,
poly tape, poly rope |
Poly wire,
poly tape, poly rope, steel
wire |
12 1/2
gauge high-tensile wire
|
Poly tape,
poly wire, poly rope |
| Distance |
Short
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
| Features |
Lightweight, reusable,
easy to move
|
Workable with any
configuration of posts
and conductive wire
|
Longest
life fence system available,
minimal maintenance |
Use with vinyl post
sleeves for attractive,
white-rail look,
afordable
|
|
|